# Why is identity considered the new air gap?

In a zero trust architecture, identity replaces the traditional, physical air gap as the primary line of defence. As industrial networks become more interconnected, relying on physical isolation is no longer a viable strategy. Instead, robust authentication and authorisation ensure that only verified users and devices can access specific assets, regardless of their location. This shift allows for secure remote access while maintaining the rigorous control once provided by isolation. Our post on [modern identity strategies](https://www.agilicus.com/a-pragmatic-blueprint-for-industrial-cyber-security/) explores this transition.

For more information, see [Industrial Cyber Security Best Practices](https://www.agilicus.com/white-papers/industrial-cyber-security-best-practices/).